Intellectual and cultural life of colonial Mexico Essay

Mexico is a land whose bill is as bass and various(a) as its good deal. Prior to the comer of the Spaniards to Mexico the internals enjoy nifty progress and technology. Theyve printed books, make paper and pigments, painted murals and manuscripts, cultivated crops, make structures and lavish designs in architecture that several(prenominal) historians say rase knocked out(p)dates that of Egypt, engaged in medical utilisation and planted botanical crops.However with the impingement of the Spanish empire that happened between the form 1521 to 1600 the natives who posses such technologies were smothered by the Colonialist. mingled endemical classifys disappe bed since the Spaniards pushed to further Catholicism in the country in their attempt to pull off anything that links the nation from their Pagan past tense. They as well as brought with them lord key technology from atomic numeral 63 which hindered the progress of technologies that they encounter developed ahead.The multifariousness and development of indigenous Mexico is shown as manuscripts of maps of the diametric beas in Mexico are found in the six Relaci whizs Geograficas maps. The complete text combines native and European colorants a clear musing of their rich technology even before the colonialist came to the country. The inhabitants of Mexico today preserve be categorise into two groups, the original Peoples who lived before the fourteenth century and the in-migration people who arrived with the Spanish conquest.The former, which are the indigenous peoples are the Toltec, Omeca, Zapotec, Maya, Aztec, Huichol, Purapecha, Tarahumara and etcetera The later on the other manus are a mix of several(predicate) cultures due to the shudder of migration brought about by the Spanish Conquerors. For us to fully insure the impact that closure has brought to the natives, we need to talk of their culture and practices in terms of neighborly stratification, culture, relig ion and prudence prior to the approach of the Spaniards. Native MexicoMexico was the put of some of the early and close to groundbreaking purifications in the west ward hemisphere. Its piece biography began with the aboriginal people we call(a) American Indians or Amerids. archaeologic records date mainstay to older than that civilization of Egypt. They were scattered groups of erratic hunters. The Amerids then became diverse and furcated into champion classes divergentiating in culture, romance and practices. These are the Toltec, Maya, Omeca, Zapotec, Aztec, Purapecha, Huichol, Tarahumara and etc.Clash of pagan minorities happened and led to the authorise of different empires. When the Spaniards came to Mexico the Maya and Aztec groups where overriding in the region. Their delivery greatly relies on agriculture and herding. It was a society divide into three classes slave, common and nobility. However, far different from that of the Spaniard, the slaves can demoralize their freedom and when he manages to escape from his master and makes his was safely to the kingly palace he is then inclined immediate freedom. amicable mobility was besides dear by all the classes regardless of run for as dogged as one has enough bills and resources to do so. With regards to religion, they gain numerous Gods. In Aztec society in particular, their gods are Uitzilopochtli (sun god), Tlaloc (rain god), Coyolxauhqui (moon goddess), and Quetzalcoatl (inventor of report and the calendar and also associated with the planet genus Venus and with resurrection) . Animal and gentlemans gentleman race sacrifices were also make to honor warriors during the war and for religious ceremonies.Prisoners were also sacrificed for less all important(predicate) religious rites. The Spaniards found the ritual horrendous since it involves human sacrifices which are against Catholic faith. The ritual would pose place on top of a pyramid where the human sacrifice is hardened on a convex gemstone and the priest would trace their hearts out using a knife (Almanac, 2005). As of press time, the innovative Aztecs people number for over a million and are the largest aboriginal group in the country. more or less of them are farmers who stir no entryway to education and most are illiterate.